b'InsightsImproving AI Strategic Coordination: Insights from Pamela Isom, Director, Artificial Intelligence and Technology Office, U.S. Department of EnergyBy Michael J. KeeganSince World War II, the U.S.What is the history and mission of the Artificial Department of Energy (DOE) hasIntelligence and Technology Office?been at the forefront of most of the groundbreaking and world- The AI and Tech Office was established in September changing revolutions in science and2019. Some refer to it at AITO, but I call it AI and Tech. I technology. Artificial intelligencebecame the director in August of 2021, providing a new (AI), including machine learningleadership and focus but building on the successes and (ML), is an ideal tool for derivinglessons learned of the prior leadership. We know that AI is new insights from analysis of very large data sets. AIpervasive in everything, in science, in engineering. This becomes more useful as the speed and computationalincludes how to address climate change, carbon capture, power of todays supercomputers grows. With all itsetc. The mission of this office is to transform the Department research, computing, and funding strength, it should comeof Energy into a world leading AI enterprise by accelerating as little surprise that the DOE is spearheading the charge tothe research, the development, deployment, demonstration, advance research into AI and its applications across a wideand adoption of responsible and trustworthy AI. range of industries and uses. I like to emphasize the responsible and trustworthy aspect of It is the mission of this office, explains Pamela Isom,artificial intelligence in our mission. We work to accelerate director of the Artificial Intelligence and Technology OfficeAI-enabled capabilities through strategic portfolio alignment (AITO) within DOE, to transform the department intowhile scaling department-wide use cases that advance a world leading AI enterprise by accelerating research,the agencies core missions. In addition, we advocate development, delivery, demonstration, and adoption offor department program offices pursuing AI efforts. We responsible and trustworthy AI.provide advice on trustworthy AI and machine learning strategies. We also expand public, private, and international Pamela joined me on The Business of Government Hour topartnerships, policy, and innovations, all in support of share how the department is maximizing the impacts of AInational AI leadership and innovation. More focused on through strategic coordination and planning. She describesimpact than inventory, we enable the department to advance the mission and purpose of the office she leads, discussesAI capabilities where it makes sense. the importance of responsible and trustworthy AI, and highlights key priorities, from national security to climateHow is your office organized?resilience and energy justice. The following is anedited excerpt of our discussion, complemented withThe office is organized into three pillars: leadership and additional research.administration, AI portfolio and program optimization, and AI strategy and partnership development.44 www.businessofgovernment.org The Business of Government'